+2.8 g/tonne Au Eq. Open Pit at Goliath Gold Project, Ontario
TSX: TML
TORONTO, July 19, 2012 /CNW/ - Treasury Metals Inc. ("Treasury Metals"
or the "Company") is pleased to announce the results of a National
Instrument 43-101 Preliminary Economic Assessment ("PEA" or the
"Study") on its 100% owned Goliath Gold Project ("Goliath Gold" or the
"Project") located about 20 kilometres east of the City of Dryden,
Ontario. The PEA was compiled by the Company's engineering team and by
independent consultant A.C.A. Howe International Limited ("A.C.A.
Howe"). The PEA is an update to the July 2010 PEA and it incorporates
the most recent resource report.
The results demonstrate low initial capital requirements with
underground ("UG") development expenditures being funded by cash flow
from open pit operations during the initial three years. The PEA is
based on 51% of the gold ounces outlined in the NI 43-101 Mineral
Resource Estimate released on November 9th, 2011. The 2011 Mineral Resource Estimate is re-summarized in this
release and the technical report is available on the Company's website.
HIGHLIGHTS OF THE ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT INCLUDE:
-
10+ year combined open pit and underground mine life with processing throughput averaging 2,500 tonnes per day ("tpd");
-
Avg. annual production of 80,000 oz Au Eq. with a LOM head grade of 3.05 g/tonne (Au Eq.);
-
Average operating cash cost of $698 per equivalent gold ounce;
-
At US$1,375 per ounce (base case - 3 year trailing average gold), the
Life of Mine pre-tax net present value (NPV) of $199.0 million based on a 5% discount rate, internal rate of return (IRR) of 39.3% and a payback of 2.2 years, payback impacted as a result of funding UG development costs;
-
At current Au spot, capital payback period is 1.5 years;
-
Initial capital expenditure (based on new equipment) of $90 million incl. 20% contingency;
-
High recoveries of greater than 95% using standalone gravity/C.I.L with 70% by gravity;
"The PEA has confirmed management's targets for the Project. On a very
conservative basis we have defined a profitable open pit mine allowing
for rapid recovery of all of the initial capital costs while generating
good margins and free cash flow for development of the underground
operation," said Martin Walter, President and Chief Executive Officer
of Treasury Metals.
"The Project has good grade and is located right here in Ontario
surrounded by world-class infrastructure; this all makes for good
business sense" he noted. "We also have significant exploration
potential to increase the project's gold inventory both at depth, along
strike and within other areas across the 49 km2 land package that the Company controls. Additional exploration successes
can further enhance project economics and extend the current ten year
mine life. We look forward to continued development of our mining
project in the Dryden area."
Project Description
The Goliath Gold Project, located in northwestern Ontario, lies 125
kilometres east of the City of Kenora, 20 kilometres east of the city
of the Dryden and 325 kilometres northwest of the port city of Thunder
Bay. The total area of the Project is 49 km2 and is held 100% by the Company.
The main zones of mineralization of the Goliath Gold Deposit consist of
the Main Zone, Footwall Zones and Hangingwall Zones. Mineralized zones
strike approximately east-west and dip 70-80 degrees to the
south-southeast. The focus of exploration activities on the main area
of the mineralization thus far has been concentrated on the current
defined resource area, which extends to a depth of approximately 600 m
below the surface, over a strike-length of approximately 2,300 m.
The staged mining operation would have a five-year open pit that will
feed 2,500 tpd (875,000 tpa) to the carbon-in-leach (C.I.L.) process
plant. Mining would feed a life of mine average head grade of 3.05
g/tonne (Au Eq) to the plant. With up to 70% recovery rates by gravity,
a greater than 95% total gold recovery would be achieved by low leach
times, both of which may reduce capital costs and lower operating
costs.
Goliath Gold Project Base Case Metrics and Financial Model
The following table presents a list of the Project parameters and
assumptions derived from the PEA and financial model. All amounts are
in Canadian Dollars except the realized gold and silver price, which is
quoted in US dollars. All grade and oz. values are quoted as gold
equivalent ounces, with 1 oz Au = 50.9 oz Ag, calculated by base case
metal prices as listed in the following table.
|
Project Parameters
|
Unit
|
Amount
|
|
Gold Resources
|
|
|
|
Gold and Silver Production - Resources Mined
|
Oz
|
835,000 and 2,703,000
|
|
Gold Price - Optimized Pit Model
|
US $/Oz
|
$1,175
|
|
Cut-off Grade - Open Pit and Underground
|
Au g/tonne
|
0.45 and 2.5
|
|
Average Mill Feed Gold Grade (Au Equivalent)
|
Au (g/tonne)
|
3.05
|
|
Operating Metrics
|
|
|
|
Total Tonnes Ore Produced
|
Tonnes
|
9,039,000
|
|
Open Pit Ore Production Rate
|
tpd/tpa
|
2,500 tonne/day or 875,000/yr
|
|
Total Strip Ratio
|
Waste:Ore
|
9.3:1
|
|
Gold and Silver Recovery (Processing)
|
%
|
95% and 70%
|
|
Average Gold Production (Au Equivalent)
|
Oz/year
|
80,000
|
|
Mine life
|
years
|
10.3 years
|
|
Financial Metrics
|
|
|
|
Realized Gold and Silver Price (Base Case)
|
US$/Oz
|
$1,375 and $27
|
|
Total Initial Capital Expenditures
|
C$M
|
$92.5
|
|
Total Sustaining Capital (Including U/G)
|
C$M
|
$128.0
|
|
Cash Operating Cost
|
C$/Oz
|
$698
|
|
Mining Costs - Open Pit and UG
|
$/tonne
|
Open pit $3.01 and UG $60
|
|
Milling Costs and G & A costs
|
$/tonne
|
$15.81 and $2.05
|
|
Average NSR
|
%
|
0.7%
|
|
Exchange Rate
|
C$
|
C$1.02:US$1.00
|
A.C.A. Howe concludes that under base case assumptions of 2,500 tpd
production and US$1,375 per ounce gold, and assuming 100% equity
financing, the Project has potential economic viability with a pre-tax
Internal Rate of Return ("IRR") of 39.3%, a 5% discounted Net Present
Value ("NPV") of $199.0 million and an estimated payback period of 2.2
years. The following table summarizes the base case compared to near
spot metal process of US$1599 per ounce of gold:
Gold Price
(US$/oz)
|
NPV (5%)
(CDN$M)
|
NPV (10%)
(CDN$M)
|
IRR
|
Payback
from
Production
|
|
Pre-tax Base Case - $1,375*
|
$199.0
|
119.9
|
39.3%
|
2.2
|
|
After-tax Base Case - $1,375**
|
$144.3
|
83.5
|
32.4%
|
2.8
|
|
Pre-tax Near Spot - $1,599***
|
$306.6
|
$193.3
|
53.5
|
1.5
|
*The 10% Ontario Mining Tax is only included in the pre-tax
calculations.
** The effective tax rate used was 31%.
***Near Spot price is provided for informational purposes only.
Cautionary statement required by NI 43-101
According to the cautionary statement required by NI 43-101, it should
be noted that this assessment is preliminary in nature as it includes
inferred mineral resource that cannot be categorized as reserves at
this time and as such there is no certainty that the preliminary
assessment and economics will be realized. The full Study will be
available at the Company's website and on Sedar (www.sedar.com) within 45 days.
Proposed Mining Plan
The staged approach to mining would begin by the extraction of an open
pit with three distinct pit bottoms with an average undiluted grade of
2.80 g/tonne (Au Eq). By selectively mining higher grade material, a
consistent head grade of 3.3 g/tonne (Au Eq) can be fed to the mill
throughout the 5 year open pit mine life while the remainder of ore
above the 0.45 g/tonne (Au Eq) cut-off would be stored in a 1.8 million
tonne low-grade stockpile. Excavating the distinct pits in sequence
will also allow for the backfilling of completed pits as mining
progresses.
A portal would be established outside of the pit limits and UG
development would commence year one, being wholly completed using
incoming cash flows. Production from the longhole open stoping
operations would begin in year three, and would benefit from the
construction of a backfill plant which would allow higher mining
recoveries and lower dilution rates. UG material would continue to be
blended with the low-grade stock until the stockpile's eventual
exhaustion in year 10, at which point the UG operations would continue
until the end of mine life.
Metallurgy and Processing
Plant operations would use a jaw crusher and associated SAG and Ball
mills to process 2,500 tpd of mill feed that would report to a gravity
circuit followed by a C.I.L. process. All metallurgical testing to
date - which includes Teck Resources previous 2,375 tonne bulk sample
and the most recent 420 kg representative sample - has shown extremely
positive results for this proposed circuit. Recoveries are indicated to
be greater than 95% with up to 70% coming from gravity and very low
leach times of 8-12 hours.
Upside Potential
-
The stripping ratios in the center and west pits are approximately
5.5:1, with the east pit running 15:1. The Company believes adding
ounces in the C-Zone eastern part of the resource will lead to a
significantly lower stripping ratio in the eastern pit (see press
release dated July 9, 2012). There is also an opportunity of small ore
lenses in the hanging wall side that could be sent to low grade
stockpile or mill that could also reduce the overall stripping ratio.
-
Availability of used equipment on the market has potential to
significantly reduce capital costs. For example, used Open Pit, UG
equipment, and used cone crushers could be sourced and would replace
more expensive and long lead time SAG Mill expenses used in the Study.
-
Presently the UG development costs in the Study are based on contractor
rates for certain equipment and personnel. With the purchase of
equipment and use of company personnel, the overall UG development cost
could be significantly reduced in the sustaining capital section.
Exploration Potential
The Company has an ongoing extension and infill drilling program
designed to augment the 2011 Resource Estimate that was completed in
November 2011. The program has focused on pursuing strike extensions of
previously identified mineralization as well as following potential new
ore shoots down dip. Most recently the program has concentrated on
delineating the C-Zone mineralization, now largely in the inferred
category, both within and to the east of the proposed open pit
boundary. Initial results were demonstrated in the Company's 1st Phase of the 2012 exploration program (see press release dated July 9,
2012) where modest grade, but substantial widths, were identified in
the C-Zone.
There is also potential for additional open pit resources towards the
west where several hundred meters of Hanging Wall and Main Zone
mineralization have largely been tested only on a wide-spaced drilling
pattern to date.
Though this was not the focus of the present PEA, there is also the
potential to expand the UG exploitable resources of the Goliath Gold
deposit by means of eventual deep drilling, or by an exploration
program carried out from UG drill stations.
The Company also has an active exploration program to test additional
targets projected along over 11 km of strike extension, principally to
the northeast and east of the Goliath Gold deposit, in its 49 km2 property block. Significant gold values intercepted in previous
drilling campaigns, as well as re-interpreted airborne EM and aeromag
geophysics, are being used to guide the present drilling program. The
objective of this program is to locate satellite open-pitable
mineralization along strike from the main resource, or in the best
case, to locate a significant new ore deposit.
Environmental, permitting, local community and development activities
A number of exploration and development programs are running
simultaneously to the PEA and the further advancement of the Goliath
Gold Project. These include:
-
The Company's ongoing Environmental Baseline Studies, initiated in the
fall of 2010, support the permitting process. Environmental studies to
date suggest that "no fatal flaws" are indicated for Goliath Gold
Project.
-
The Company expects to file its Project Description to initiate the
environmental assessment process with the Canadian Environmental
Assessment Agency ("CEAA") and Ministry of Northern Development and
Mines ("MNDM") during the 3rd quarter of 2012.
-
Working with the Company's engineering team, an independent consultant:
G&T Metallurgical Services Ltd. is providing oversight of the final
advanced stage metallurgical test work. This testing will determine a
detailed flow sheet for a gravity and C.I.L. process, including SAG and
Ball Mill sizing, optimal grind size and process water balances to be
completed in Q3 2012.
2011 Mineral Resource Estimate
The 2011 Resource Estimate, which uses a combination of historical and
current drilling results, includes 134 additional holes up to drill
hole TL11-228 - that was completed in November 2011 - primarily
consisting of in-fill drilling in late 2010 and throughout 2011. The
2011 Resource Estimate was completed by Howe.
Resources were defined using a block cut-off grade of 0.3 g/tonne Au for
surface resources (150 metres deep) and 1.5 g/tonne Au for underground
resources (>150 metres deep). Surface plus underground Indicated
Resources total 9.14 million tonnes with an average grade of 2.6
g/tonne Au and 10.4 g/tonne Ag for 760,000 ounces gold and 3,070,000
ounces silver for a total of 810,000 gold equivalent ounces. Surface
plus underground Inferred Resources total 15.9 million tonnes with an
average grade of 1.7 g/tonne Au and 3.9 g/tonne Ag for 870,000 ounces
gold and 1,990,000 ounces silver for a total of 900,000 gold equivalent
ounces. The Main Zone and C Zone contained the majority of resources
from both categories and are the primary targets for underground
mining. A summary of mineral resources by resource category is as
follows:
|
Category
|
Block Cut-
off Grade
(g/tonne)
|
Tonnes
Above Cut-
off
|
Average Gold
Grade
(g/tonne)
|
Contained
Au
(ounces)
|
Average
Ag Grade
(g/tonne)
|
Contained
Ag
(ounces)
|
Silver
Equivalent
Ounces of
Au
|
Total Au
Equivalent
Ounces
(Au+Ag)
|
|
Indicated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Surface
|
0.3
|
6,002,000
|
1.8
|
326,000
|
7.1
|
1,257,000
|
22,000
|
348,000
|
|
Underground
|
1.5
|
3,136,000
|
4.3
|
433,000
|
18.0
|
1,812,000
|
32,000
|
465,000
|
|
Subtotal, Indicated (Rounded)
|
|
9,140,000
|
2.6
|
760,000
|
10.4
|
3,070,000
|
54,000
|
810,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inferred
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Surface
|
0.3
|
11,093,000
|
1.0
|
352,000
|
3.3
|
1,184,000
|
21,000
|
374,000
|
|
Underground
|
1.5
|
4,789,000
|
3.3
|
514,000
|
5.2
|
807,000
|
14,000
|
528,000
|
|
Subtotal, Inferred (Rounded)
|
|
15,900,000
|
1.7
|
870,000
|
3.9
|
1,990,000
|
35,000
|
900,000
|
Mineral Resource Estimate Parameters and Assumptions:
-
Cut-off grade for mineralised zone interpretation was 0.5 g/tonne.
-
Block cut-off grade for surface resources (less than 150 metres deep)
was 0.3 g/tonne.
-
Block cut-off grade for underground resources (more than 150 metres
deep) was 1.5 g/tonne.
-
Gold price was $US 1500 per troy ounce.
-
Zones extended up to 150 metres down-dip from last intercept. Along
strike, zones extended halfway to the next cross-section.
-
Minimum width was 2 metres.
-
Non-diluted.
-
Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated
economic viability.
-
Resource estimate prepared by Doug Roy, M.A.Sc., P.Eng.
-
A specific gravity (bulk density) value of 2.75 was applied to all
blocks (based on 30 samples).
-
Non-cut. Top-cut analysis of sample data suggested no top cut was needed
because of the absence of high-grade outliers.
-
Silver equivalency parameters: Metallurgical recovery: Gold 95%, Silver
72%; Price: Gold $1500, Silver $35. I.E.: 1 ounce gold = 57 ounces
silver.
-
Totals have been rounded to show the correct number of significant
digits, reflecting the accuracy of the estimate
Qualified Person
Technical information related to the PEA contained in this news release
has been reviewed and approved by Doug Roy, M.A.Sc., P.Eng., an
Associate Mining Engineer with A.C.A Howe, who is an independent
Qualified Person as defined by NI 43-101, with the ability and
authority to verify the authenticity and validity of this data. The PEA
technical report will be filed on Sedar within 45 days. Technical
information in the press release has also been reviewed and approved by
John J. Chulick, a consulting geologist registered in the State of
California, and Mark Wheeler, P. Eng., Senior Mining Engineer, who are
both Qualified Persons for the Goliath Gold Project under the
definitions established by National Instrument 43-101.
Forward-looking statements
This release includes certain statements that may be deemed to be
"forward-looking statements". All statements in this release, other
than statements of historical facts, that address events or
developments that management of the Company expect, are forward-looking
statements. Actual results or developments may differ materially from
those in forward-looking statements. Treasury Metals disclaims any
intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise, save and except as may be required by applicable securities
laws.